The Brewer
Festbier Brewing Guide: The Modern Oktoberfest
Festbier: The Golden Party
If you go to Oktoberfest in Munich today, you will not be served an amber, malty Märzen. You will be served a golden, dangerously drinkable lager called Festbier. Developed by Paulaner in the 1970s, this style was created because the traditional Märzen was too heavy for drinking by the liter. Festbier is essentially a “Super Helles”—stronger (6.0%) but still pale and crisp.
1. Festbier vs. Märzen
| Feature | Märzen (Traditional) | Festbier (Modern) |
|---|---|---|
| Color | Amber / Copper | Gold / Deep Yellow |
| Flavor | Toasted Bread Crust | Doughy, Honey, Light Toast |
| Drinkability | Medium | High |
| Example | Sam Adams Oktoberfest | Paulaner Wiesn |
2. Ingredients
The Malt: Pilsner Dominance
- Base: German Pilsner Malt (70-80%).
- Support: Munich Malt (20%) or Vienna Malt. Just enough to add a golden hue and a “doughy” backbone, but not the intense toast of a Märzen.
The Hops
- Variety: Hallertau Mittelfruh or Tettnang.
- Bitterness: Moderate (20-25 IBU). It needs to be low enough to let the malt sweetness shine but high enough to keep the finish crisp.
The Yeast
- Lager: WLP830 or W-34/70.
- Attenuation: Needs to be fairly high (75-80%). Sweetness comes from the malt flavor, not residual sugar.
3. Recipe: “Theresienwiese Gold”
- Batch Size: 5 Gallons (19 Liters)
- OG: 1.056
- FG: 1.012
- ABV: 5.8%
- IBU: 22
- SRM: 5
Grain Bill
- 3.6 kg (8 lbs) German Pilsner Malt
- 0.9 kg (2 lbs) Munich Malt Type I
- 0.23 kg (0.5 lb) Vienna Malt
Hops
- 30g (1 oz) Hallertau Mittelfruh (4% AA) @ 60 min
- 15g (0.5 oz) Hallertau Mittelfruh (4% AA) @ 15 min
Yeast
- SafLager W-34/70 (2 packets)
Instructions
- Mash: 65°C (149°F). We want it digestible.
- Boil: 90 minutes.
- Ferment: 10°C (50°F).
- Lager: 6 weeks at 1°C.
4. Serving
- Glassware: The Masskrug (1 Liter Dimpled Mug).
- Context: Drink while singing “Ein Prosit.”
Conclusion
Festbier is the ultimate session beer for a long day. It has enough alcohol to keep the party going but is light enough to keep you on your feet (mostly).